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  • Science // Dinosaurs & Paleontology

    How Palaeontologists Work

    Describe how palaeontologists work in the field and lab: prospecting for exposed fossils, careful excavation with hand tools, plaster jacketing for transport…

    Ages 9 to 11Method
  • Science // Earth's Systems

    Erosion and weathering

    Make observations and measurements to provide evidence of the effects of weathering or the rate of erosion by water, ice, wind, or vegetation

    Ages 9 to 10Method
  • Science // Ecosystems & Habitats

    Evidence-Based Classification

    Give reasons for classifying plants and animals based on specific characteristics, using evidence to justify classification decisions

    Ages 10 to 11Method
  • Science // Energy

    Building an energy-converting device

    Apply scientific ideas to design, test, and refine a device that converts energy from one form to another

    Ages 9 to 10Method
  • Science // Matter & Materials

    Testing Materials for Uses

    Give reasons, based on evidence from comparative and fair tests, for the particular uses of everyday materials including metals, wood, and plastic

    Ages 7 to 10Method
  • Science // Matter & Materials

    Separating Mixtures

    Use knowledge of solids, liquids, and gases to decide how mixtures might be separated through filtering, sieving, and evaporating

    Ages 9 to 10Method
  • Science // Matter & Materials

    Separating Mixtures

    Select and carry out appropriate separation techniques for different types of mixtures: filtration (insoluble solids), distillation (liquids by boiling point)…

    Ages 11 to 13Method
  • Science // Organisms & Life Processes

    Calculating Dietary Energy

    Calculate and evaluate energy intake and requirements in a healthy daily diet, interpreting food labels and nutritional data

    Ages 11 to 13Method
  • Science // Organisms & Life Processes

    Using a Microscope

    Use a light microscope correctly to prepare, focus, and examine biological specimens, including making accurate labelled drawings at an appropriate…

    Ages 11 to 12Method
  • Science // Scientific Inquiry

    Comparing Possible Solutions

    Generate and compare multiple possible solutions to a problem based on how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints

    Ages 8 to 11Method
  • Science // Scientific Inquiry

    Fair testing (age 8+)

    Plan and carry out fair tests in which variables are controlled and failure points are considered to identify aspects of a model or prototype that can be…

    Ages 8 to 11Method
  • Science // Scientific Inquiry

    Simple Design Problems

    Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or want that includes specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost

    Ages 8 to 11Method
  • Science // Scientific Inquiry

    Recording data and results

    Record data and results of increasing complexity using scientific diagrams, classification keys, tables, scatter graphs, bar and line graphs

    Ages 9 to 11Method
  • Science // Scientific Inquiry

    Accurate Measurement

    Take measurements with increasing accuracy and precision using a range of scientific equipment, taking repeat readings when appropriate

    Ages 9 to 11Method
  • Science // Space Exploration

    Scale of the Solar System

    Use scale models, diagrams, or calculations to represent the relative sizes and distances of objects in the solar system, understanding that the distances…

    Ages 9 to 11Method
  • Science // Space Systems & Earth's History

    Shadows

    Represent data in graphical displays to reveal patterns of daily changes in shadow length and direction, day and night cycles, and seasonal star patterns

    Ages 10 to 11Method
  • Science // Volcanoes & Earthquakes

    Earthquake-Resistant Design

    Know that buildings can be designed to resist earthquakes, tsunami warning systems alert coastal communities, and communities prepare through evacuation plans…

    Ages 9 to 11Method
  • Science // Volcanoes & Earthquakes

    Natural Disaster Solutions

    Generate and compare multiple solutions to reduce the impacts of natural Earth processes on humans, such as earthquakes, floods, or volcanic eruptions

    Ages 9 to 10Method
  • Science // Weather & Climate

    Weather-Resistant Engineering

    Understand that engineers design buildings, flood defences, and warning systems to protect communities from extreme weather — hurricane-resistant roofs, flood…

    Ages 9 to 11Method
  • Science // Weather & Climate

    Reading Weather Maps

    Read and interpret weather maps, data tables, and graphs — identifying symbols for sun, rain, wind, and temperature; spotting trends and patterns in weather…

    Ages 9 to 11Method