Learn // Topics
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145 to 168 of 377 topics
By subject and area, youngest first
Science // Matter & Materials
Heating & Cooling ChangesObserve and describe that some materials change state when heated or cooled, and measure the temperature at which changes occur in degrees Celsius
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Matter & Materials
Taking Apart & RebuildingObserve that an object made of a small set of pieces can be disassembled and made into a new object, understanding that the pieces still exist
Ages 7 to 8ConceptScience // Ocean Life
What Is the Ocean?Know that oceans are huge bodies of salt water that cover most of Earth's surface, and that the ocean is home to an enormous number of living things
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Ocean Life
What Ocean Animals NeedUnderstand that ocean animals need food, shelter, and the right conditions to survive — just like land animals — and that different parts of the ocean provide…
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Ocean Animal VarietyRecognise that the ocean is home to an amazing variety of animals — from tiny seahorses and colourful clownfish to enormous whales and sharks — and that ocean…
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Ocean Food ChainsDescribe a simple ocean food chain: tiny plants (phytoplankton) are eaten by small animals, which are eaten by bigger fish, which are eaten by top predators…
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Whales & Dolphins Are MammalsKnow that whales and dolphins are mammals, not fish — they breathe air, are warm-blooded, and feed their babies milk — even though they live in the ocean
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Coasts & BeachesKnow what a coast or beach is — the place where land meets the ocean — and that different coasts can be sandy, rocky, or muddy, each with different plants and…
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Rock Pool HabitatsExplore rock pools (tide pools) as small ocean habitats where crabs, anemones, starfish, and small fish can be found, and understand that these creatures are…
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Classifying Ocean AnimalsClassify ocean animals into major groups: fish (breathe through gills, have scales), marine mammals (breathe air, warm-blooded, feed milk), and invertebrates…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Ocean Food WebsUnderstand ocean food webs: multiple interconnected food chains where energy flows from phytoplankton (producers) through zooplankton, small fish, and large…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Ocean Depth ZonesUnderstand that the ocean has different zones depending on depth and light: the sunlight zone near the surface where most life lives, the twilight zone where…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Ocean Life
The Five OceansName and locate the five oceans — Pacific (largest), Atlantic, Indian, Southern, and Arctic (smallest and coldest) — on a world map, and understand that they…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Ocean Animal AdaptationsUnderstand that ocean animals have special adaptations for their environment: streamlined bodies for fast swimming, camouflage to hide from predators, blubber…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Tides, Waves & CurrentsKnow that the ocean has tides (water level rises and falls twice a day, caused mainly by the Moon's gravity), waves (caused by wind), and currents (rivers of…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Ocean Life
The Ocean FloorKnow that the ocean floor is not flat — it has mountains, valleys, and the deepest trenches on Earth — and that the deepest point is the Mariana Trench, deeper…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Ocean Life
Coral ReefsKnow that coral reefs are built by tiny living animals called coral polyps, that reefs are home to more species than almost any other ocean habitat, and that…
Ages 7 to 9ConceptScience // Organisms & Life Processes
Naming Common AnimalsIdentify and name common animals from major groups: fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals
Ages 5 to 6ConceptScience // Organisms & Life Processes
Common Plants & TreesIdentify and name common wild and garden plants, including deciduous and evergreen trees
Ages 5 to 6ConceptScience // Organisms & Life Processes
What Living Things NeedUnderstand what plants and animals (including humans) need to survive: water, food, air, and suitable conditions
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Organisms & Life Processes
Herbivores, Carnivores & OmnivoresClassify common animals as carnivores (eat meat), herbivores (eat plants), or omnivores (eat both)
Ages 5 to 6ConceptScience // Organisms & Life Processes
Parts of a PlantIdentify and describe the basic structure of common flowering plants (roots, stem, leaves, flowers) and trees (roots, trunk, branches, leaves)
Ages 5 to 6ConceptScience // Organisms & Life Processes
Animal Body GroupsDescribe and compare the external body structure of common animals across groups (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals)
Ages 5 to 7ConceptScience // Organisms & Life Processes
Body Parts & SensesIdentify, name, and locate basic parts of the human body and associate each body part with its sense
Ages 5 to 6Concept