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English // Reading Comprehension
Connecting Ideas in TextsDescribe connections between events, ideas, or concepts in informational text using time, sequence, cause-and-effect, and comparison language, and identify…
Ages 8 to 9ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Why the author wrote itDistinguish one's own point of view from that of the author of an informational text and identify the author's purpose
Ages 8 to 9ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Structural terminologyUse structural terminology (chapter, scene, stanza) to refer to parts of literary texts and describe how each successive part builds on earlier sections
Ages 8 to 9LanguageEnglish // Reading Comprehension
In-Depth Character and Setting AnalysisDescribe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details from the text such as a character's thoughts, words, actions…
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Narrator's Point of ViewCompare and contrast the point of view from which different stories are narrated, including distinguishing between first-person and third-person narration and…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Recommending BooksRecommend books to peers, giving reasons for choices based on knowledge of a wide range of genres, authors, and themes, and making comparisons within and across…
Ages 9 to 10Thinking skillEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Poems, Drama & ProseExplain major differences between poems, drama, and prose, identifying structural elements unique to each form: verse, rhythm, and meter in poetry; cast of…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Finding Theme and SummarisingDetermine the theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, and provide an objective summary that captures the key events without personal opinions
Ages 9 to 11ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Structure of information textsDescribe the overall structure of an informational text (chronology, comparison, cause/effect, problem/solution) and explain how the author's chosen structure…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Themes Across Cultures and TraditionsCompare and contrast the treatment of similar themes, topics, and story patterns (e.g., good vs evil, quest narratives, trickster tales) in stories, myths, and…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Combining information from textsIntegrate information from two texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably, combining and comparing what each source…
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Explaining Events & IdeasExplain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in an informational text, including what happened and why, by citing specific textual evidence about causes…
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Interpreting visual information in textsInterpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively in informational texts (e.g., charts, graphs, diagrams, timelines, animations) and explain…
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Cultural Allusions and Word MeaningDetermine the meaning of words and phrases as used in literary texts, including understanding references to mythology and cultural allusions (e.g., Herculean…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Firsthand and Secondhand AccountsCompare and contrast a firsthand account (autobiography, diary, letter) with a secondhand account (biography, textbook, news report) of the same event or topic…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
How authors support their pointsExplain how an author of an informational text uses reasons and evidence to support particular points, evaluating whether the reasoning is sound and the…
Ages 9 to 10ConceptEnglish // Reading Comprehension
Text & Media ConnectionsMake connections between the text of a story or drama and a visual or oral presentation of the text, identifying where each version reflects specific…
Ages 9 to 10MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Listening and respondingListen and respond appropriately to adults and peers; follow agreed-upon rules for discussion such as listening to others and taking turns speaking
Ages 4 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Group discussionsParticipate actively in collaborative conversations staying on topic; continue a conversation through multiple exchanges; maintain attention in discussions
Ages 4 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Describing AloudDescribe familiar people, places, things, and events with detail; speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly; give well-structured…
Ages 4 to 8MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Asking QuestionsAsk relevant questions to extend understanding; ask and answer questions to seek help, get information, or clarify something not understood
Ages 4 to 11MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Reciting PoetryLearn poems by heart and recite with appropriate intonation, adding visual displays to descriptions when appropriate, and producing complete sentences in spoken…
Ages 6 to 10MethodEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Engaging Listeners and Valuing ViewpointsGain, maintain and monitor the interest of listeners when speaking; consider and evaluate different viewpoints, attending to and building on others'…
Ages 7 to 8Thinking skillEnglish // Speaking & Listening
Preparing for and Explaining in DiscussionsCome to discussions prepared, draw on preparation and known information, and explain ideas in light of the discussion
Ages 8 to 11Method