English // Vocabulary

Similes & Metaphors

Understand and identify similes (comparisons using like or as) and metaphors (direct comparisons stating something is something else) in texts, explaining how each creates imagery and conveys meaning

Ages
9 to 11
Type
Concept
Builds on
2 topics
Leads to
1 topic
Standards
3 codes

Quick check

When the learner reads a description like "the moon was a silver coin" or "her smile was like sunshine," can they explain what image the author was trying to create?

Ask this to see whether the topic is secure.

Topic // Mastery

What mastery looks like

What a learner can do once this topic is secure.
  • Identify similes in a text by locating comparisons using 'like' or 'as' and explain what two things are being compared and what quality is highlighted, e.g. 'The snow was like a white blanket'
  • Identify metaphors in a text and explain the implied comparison, e.g. in 'Time is a thief', explain that time is compared to a thief because it takes things away
  • Explain how a simile or metaphor in a poem or story creates a particular image or feeling for the reader that a literal description would not achieve

Topic // Map

Where this fits

What to learn first and what this topic opens up, with the reason for each link. Required links come first.
  • RequiredMust come first
  • HelpfulHelps, but not essential

Before this

2 topics
  • Literal vs Figurative LanguageRequired

    Vocabulary // Ages 8 to 9

    Identifying similes and metaphors requires the ability to distinguish literal from figurative language

  • Expressive and Sensory LanguageHelpful

    Reading Comprehension // Ages 6 to 9

    Literary language recognition provides context for understanding how similes and metaphors function within texts

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Similes & Metaphors

Ages 9 to 11 // Concept

Leads to

1 topic

Topic // Standards

Curriculum standards

Codes for the curriculum statements this topic maps to. Each publisher owns its standard text.
Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects
L.4.5aL.5.5aRL.5.4

English // Vocabulary

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