English // Vocabulary
Root Words & Inflections
Identify frequently occurring root words and their inflectional forms (e.g., look/looks/looked/looking), using affixes as clues to word meaning and understanding how suffixes create nouns and adjectives
Quick check
When the learner sees words like "play," "plays," "played," and "playing," do they understand they all come from the same root word and can they use each form correctly?
Ask this to see whether the topic is secure.
Topic // Mastery
What mastery looks like
- Identify 'play' as the root in 'played', 'playing', 'player'
- Explain that '-ful' in 'careful' means 'full of care'
- Use '-ness' and '-er' to form nouns from root words: 'sad → sadness', 'teach → teacher'
Topic // Map
Where this fits
- RequiredMust come first
- HelpfulHelps, but not essential
Before this
2 topics- Word Parts as CluesRequired
Vocabulary // Ages 5 to 8
Root words/inflections build on Y1 morphological awareness
- SuffixesHelpful
Spelling & Word Study // Ages 6 to 7
Suffix spelling rules reinforce understanding of how affixes change words
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Root Words & Inflections
Ages 6 to 9 // Concept
Leads to
1 topic- Word Families and Root WordsRequired
Vocabulary // Ages 7 to 9
Word families build on Y2 root words and inflections
Topic // Standards
Curriculum standards
- Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects
- L.1.4bL.1.4cL.3.4b
- The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document
- Eng.App2.Y2.Word.1Eng.App2.Y2.Word.2Eng.App2.Y2.Word.3
English // Vocabulary
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